Teaching safety skills to children to prevent gun play: an evaluation of in situ training.
نویسندگان
چکیده
This study evaluated behavioral skills training with added in situ training for teaching safety skills to prevent gun play. Following baseline, each child received two sessions of behavioral skills training and one in situ training session. Additional in situ training sessions were conducted until the child exhibited the safety skills (don't touch the gun, get away, and tell an adult). All children acquired and maintained the safety skills at a 3-month follow-up. In addition, of the 7 children assessed in a dyad situation, all exhibited the correct skills in the presence of another child.
منابع مشابه
Teaching safety skills to children to prevent gun play.
Research has shown that children often engage in gun play when they find a firearm and that this behavior is often involved in unintentional firearm injuries. Previous research has shown existing programs to be ineffective for teaching children safety skills to reduce gun play. This study examined the effectiveness of a behavioral skills training (BST) program supplemented with in situ training...
متن کاملComparison of two programs to teach firearm injury prevention skills to 6- and 7-year-old children.
BACKGROUND Each year, hundreds of children unintentionally kill or injure other children while playing with firearms in the United States. Although the numbers of these deaths and injuries are distressing, few prevention programs have been developed to prevent gun play among children. OBJECTIVE This study compared the efficacy of 2 programs designed to prevent gun play among young children. ...
متن کاملEvaluation of behavioral skills training to prevent gun play in children.
This study evaluated behavioral skills training (BST), in a multiple baseline across subjects design, for teaching firearm safety skills to 6 6- and 7-year-old children. Similar to previous research with 4- and 5-year-olds, half of the children acquired the safety skills following BST and half acquired the skills following BST plus in situ training.
متن کاملPeer tutoring to prevent firearm play acquisition, generalization, and long-term maintenance of safety skills.
Hundreds of accidental injuries and deaths to children occur annually in the United States as a result of firearm play. Behavioral skills training (BST) and in situ training have been found to be effective in teaching children the skills to use if they find a firearm, but training requires substantial time and effort. The current study examined the use of peers as tutors as a potential way to d...
متن کاملA preliminary evaluation of two behavioral skills training procedures for teaching abduction-prevention skills to schoolchildren.
Although child abduction is a low-rate event, it presents a serious threat to the safety of children. The victims of child abduction face the threat of physical and emotional injury, sexual abuse, and death. Previous research has shown that behavioral skills training (BST) is effective in teaching children abduction-prevention skills, although not all children learn the skills. This study compa...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of applied behavior analysis
دوره 38 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005